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HMAS Launceston (FCPB 207)
HMAS ''Launceston'' (FCPB 207), named for the city of Launceston, Tasmania, was a ''Fremantle'' class patrol boat of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).
==Design and construction==
(詳細は''Attack'' class, with designs calling for improved seakeeping capability, and updated weapons and equipment.〔Mitchell, ''Farewell to the Fremantle class'', p. 105〕 The ''Fremantle''s had a full load displacement of , were long overall, had a beam of , and a maximum draught of .〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 89〕 Main propulsion machinery consisted of two MTU series 538 diesel engines, which supplied to the two propeller shafts.〔 Exhaust was not expelled through a funnel, like most ships, but through vents below the waterline.〔 The patrol boat could reach a maximum speed of , and had a maximum range of at .〔 The ship's company consisted of 22 personnel.〔 Each patrol boat was armed with a single 40 mm Bofors gun as main armament, supplemented by two .50 cal Browning machineguns and an 81-mm mortar,〔 although the mortar was removed from all ships sometime after 1988. The main weapon was originally to be two 30-mm guns on a twin-mount, but the reconditioned Bofors were selected to keep costs down; provision was made to install an updated weapon later in the class' service life, but this did not eventuate.〔Jones, in Stevens, ''The Royal Australian Navy'', p. 222〕〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 88〕
''Launceston'' was laid down by North Queensland Engineers and Agents at Cairns, Queensland on 29 March 1980.〔Moore, ''Jane's Fighting Ships 1985–86'', p. 26〕 She was launched on 23 January 1982, and commissioned into the RAN on 1 March 1982.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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